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The
Sword Of Democles ( Damocles )
As retold by
James Baldwin
Published
in Favorite Tales of Long Ago ©
1955, Aladdin books
There
once was a king whose name was Dionysius. He was so
unjust and cruel that he won himself the name of tyrant.
He knew that almost everybody hated him, and so he was
always in dread lest some one should take his life.
But he was very rich, and he lived in a fine palace where
there were many beautiful and costly things, and he was
waited upon by a host of servants who were always ready
to do his bidding. One day a friend of his, whose name
was Damocles, said to him - "How happy you must be!
You have here everything that any man could wish."
"Perhaps you would like to trade places with
me," said the tyrant.
"No, not that, O king!" said Damocles;
"but I think that, if I could only have your riches
and your pleasures for one day, I should not want any
greater happiness."
"Very well," said the tyrant. "You shall
have them."
And so, the next day, Damocles was led into the palace,
and all the servants were bidden to treat him as their
master. He sat down at a table in the banquet hall, and
rich foods were placed before him. Nothing was wanting
that could give him pleasure. There were costly wines,
and beautiful flowers, and rare perfumes, and delightful
music. He rested among soft cushions, and felt that he
was the happiest man in all the world.
Then he chanced to raise his eyes toward the ceiling.
What was it that was dnagling above him, with it's point
almost touching his head? It was a sharp sword, and it
was hung by only a single horsehair. What if the hair
should break? There was danger every moment that it would
do so.
The smile faded from the lips of Damocles. His face
became very pale. His hands trembled. He wanted no more
food; he could drink no more wine; he took no more
delight in the music. He longed to be out of the palace,
and away, he cared not where.
"What is the matter?" said the tyrant.
"That sword! That sword!" cried Damocles. He
was so badly frightened that he dared not move.
"Yes," said Dionysius, "I know there is a
sword above your head, and that it may fall at any
moment. But why should that trouble you? I have a sword
over my head all the time. I am every moment in dread
lest something may cause me to lose my life."
"Let me go," said Damocles. "I now see
that I was mistaken, and that the rich and powerful are
not so happy as they seem. Let me go back to my old home
in the poor little cottage among the mountains."
And so long as he lived, he never again wanted to be
rich, or to change places with the king.
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